(a) Add: p ( p – q), q ( q – r) and r ( r – p) 

(b) Add: 2x (z – x – y) and 2y (z – y – x) 

(c) Subtract: 3l (l – 4 m + 5 n) from 4l ( 10 n – 3 m + 2 l ) 

(d) Subtract: 3a (a + b + c ) – 2 b (a – b + c)  from 4c ( – a + b + c )

(a) Simplify 3x (4x – 5) + 3 and find its values for (i) x = 3 (ii) x =1/2

(b) Simplify a (a2+ a + 1) + 5 and find its value for (i) a = 0, (ii) a = 1 (iii) a = – 1.

Find the product.

i) a2 x (2a22) x (4a26)

ii) (2/3 xy) ×(-9/10 x2y2)

(iii) (-10/3 pq3/) × (6/5 p3q)

(iv) (x) × (x2) × (x3) × (x4)

Complete the table.

Carry out the multiplication of the expressions in each of the following pairs.

(i) 4p, q + r

(ii) ab, a – b

(iii) a + b, 7a²b²

(iv) a2 – 9, 4a

(v) pq + qr + rp, 0

Obtain the product of

(i) xy,  yz, zx

(ii) a, – a2 , a3

(iii) 2, 4y, 8y2 , 16y3

(iv) a, 2b, 3c, 6abc

(v) m, – mn, mnp

Obtain the volume of rectangular boxes with the following length, breadth and height respectively.

(i) 5a, 3a2, 7a4

(ii) 2p, 4q, 8r

(iii) xy, 2x2y, 2xy2

(iv) a, 2b, 3c

Find the areas of rectangles with the following pairs of monomials as their lengths and breadths respectively.

(p, q) ; (10m, 5n) ; (20x2 , 5y2) ; (4x, 3x2) ; (3mn, 4np)

Find the product of the following pairs of monomials.

(i) 4, 7p

(ii) – 4p, 7p

(iii) – 4p, 7pq

(iv)  4p3, – 3p

(v) 4p, 0

(a) Subtract 4a – 7ab + 3b + 12 from 12a – 9ab + 5b – 3

(b) Subtract 3xy + 5yz – 7zx from 5xy – 2yz – 2zx + 10xyz

 (c) Subtract 4p2q – 3pq + 5pq2 – 8p + 7q – 10 from 18 – 3p – 11q + 5pq – 2pq2 + 5p2q